The Exposition of The Grapes of Wrath - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1085 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/05/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Grapes of Wrath Essay Did you like this example? The Exposition of The Grapes of Wrath takes place in 1939 in Oklahoma when the dust bowl was occuring. It begins on the Joad family farm as they prepare to head to California before the conditions of the dust bowl get worse. The setting is very significant to the story because the dust bowl made it hard for people to live in Oklahoma. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Exposition of The Grapes of Wrath" essay for you Create order Page 17 states, Joad took a few steps, and the flourlike dust spurted up in front of his new yellow shoes, and the yellowness was disappearing under the gray dust. The dust bowl drove many people from Oklahoma to move out west, as conditions were not conducive to farming. Characterization: There are 3 main characters involved in the Grapes of Wrath. Ma Joad: Ma Joad is the matriarch of the family. She cooks dinner, tells the men what to do, does the laundry and goes shopping. She didnt want the men to have anything to do with food preparation and threw a fit when the men tried to salt cure the pork. Ma is a very strong character as she kept the knowledge that grandma had passed before they made it to California. Ma frequently told the family what to do. When they were at Weedpatch government camp, she decided the family was going to go north towards Tulare to pick cotton. Ma is a very important character throughout the entire book. Tom Joad: Tom Joad, known throughout the book as, J oad started off the book as just paroling from 4 years in prison and is trying to make his way home. When he went over the hill to go the Joad farm, he saw that they were leaving. He decided to go up and surprise the family with a visit, and they told him they were going to California. He decided to go along and to avoid being caught again. Towards the end of the story, Joad was walking along the river and found a homeless encampment. In that encampment, he finds Jim Casy, the preacher in the novel. While Joad and Jim were talking, the property owner came with a pick-axe struck Jim Casy in the head and killed him. Joad went and told Ma that he had found Jim Casy, but now deceased, the police were looking for Joad for being suspected of the murder of Jim Casy. Joad went and hid in some blackberry bushes to stay hidden from the police. Pa Joad: Pa Joad is head of the family. He planned out the whole trip to move to California. As Pa got older, he tried his best to maintain his position of family leader, but he wasnt able to do what he used to. He was complaining of muddled thoughts an d had difficulty deciding in troubled situations, such as, whether to go north to Tulare or stay in Weedpatch camp. When they go north towards Tulare, they get a flat tire and a man tells them about work just ahead. When they leave Cooper farms to pick cotton, they hit a severe rainstorm and Pa shows his commitment to the family by building a dam to stop the river from overflowing. Elements of plot: As this story starts off, we are introduced to Tom Joad. He is hitchhiking a ride with a delivery man to make his way home from prison and he finds that his family is packing up to move to California. They told Tom that they looked for work and couldnt find any work, so they hoped California would have some work for them. After the long journey finally ended, they looked up from the top of a hill and looked down over the San Joaquin Valley and they were speechless because it was so beautiful. When they got work picking cotton in Tulare, Tom Joad witnessed Jim Casy be killed by the property owner and in turn, Tom kills one of the property owners assistants. Tom now has to hide because he became a wanted man by the law for the murder. Right at the end of the story, a huge rainstorm hits the cotton plan tation and the Joads are forced to move, but the car was broken and wouldnt start. The family choose to go to higher ground to stay away from the flooding river caused by the rain. They come across a vacant barn and they head inside. In the corner, there is an older man who was dying of starvation, and Ma forced Rose of Sharon to give the man some milk to save his life. He smiled mysteriously. Readers Response: The part of, The Grapes of Wrath that was most interesting to me was pages 165-185. On 165, their car engine started to rattle out in the middle of nowhere. I found this interesting because that car is their only way to California, and they need that car to make it there. Luckily, there was a junkyard just ahead. The man running the junkyard said take what you want because he disliked his boss and wanted revenge. They took the part, put it in their car, payed for it and then they were on their way again. This sparks my interest because they didnt have a reliable car that will get them all the way to California, but they were so desperate to get to California. They risked going in the unreliable car. Theme: One major theme in The Grapes of Wrath is family and sticking together in times of desperation. I can relate to this theme because my family teams up and we get necessary tasks completed faster by helping each other. The Joad family is the same way in helping each other complete jobs. For example, trimming our bushes/trees is easier when everyone helps. Knowledge: 1) Bemused(V): Puzzled, confused, or bewildered After a while, the faces of the watching men lost their bemused perplexity and became hard and angry and resistant. 2) Insinuation(N): An unpleasant hint or suggestion of something bad. His voice had the same quality of secrecy and insinuation his eyes had 3) Sparse(Adj): Thinly dispersed or scattered The willows of a stream lined across the west, and to the northwest a fallow section was going back to sparse brush. 4) Beseech(V): Ask urgently and fervently to do something. He did not know or own or trust or beseech the land. 5) Jalopy(N): An old car in a dilapidated condition. Get em in a car. Start them at 200 and work down.They look good for one and a quarter.

Design Trends In Architecture Essay - 2243 Words

Design Trends In Architecture The more things change, the more they stay the same. While art has always been an ever changing form, it has deep roots in traditionalism; whether an artist or designer looks at the art that came before him and is inspired to follow that form, is inspired to do something completely opposite, or sees the flaws which, if corrected, could make that work of art perfect, he is ultimately quite influenced by what came before him. Nowhere is this more evident than in the design styles found not only in art, but in architecture and interior design. The twentieth century has been a time of great innovation, and yet, very few eras have seen so many stylistic revivals. The popularity of these classical styles has†¦show more content†¦Gothic architecture was probably one of the most important styles all over the world. The style could be found at one time or another in Austria, England, France, Germany, Italy, Portugal, Spain and the Mediterranean as well as the United States. Gothic architecture was born in Paris, France, but made its way to England sometime in the early 1170s. The Gothic style probably arrived in England because of contact with France (Grodecki, 99). In England, the style began in the southwestern region, and then spread out to the rest of the country. As time passed, England evolved its own style of Gothic architecture due to an isolation from the rest of Europe during the first half of the thirteenth century (Kidson, 108).Once the Gothic Architecture Revival began in England, the gentry saw the elegant and elevated qualities of the style. Some of the landed gentry would build imitation ruins in parks because of the picturesque quality of the Gothic architecture. This was the same style that had been used in many of the churches built in the Middle Ages. There was a lapsing in interest in the seventeenth century, but by the eighteenth century Gothic architectural relics had become a prized, if eccentric, curiosity in the landscaped parks (Jenner, 24). Because of the beautiful quality of the Gothic architecture, the style became popular once again. On their land, they built gardens in which they also built imitation Gothic styleShow MoreRelatedModern Architecture in Japan and India1532 Words   |  6 Pagesof revival. These periods are often reflected through architecture as architects, developers, engineers, lay people and even the national governments seek to reflect history with the inclusion of modernity, meaning modern buildings with elements of tradition as well as all the modern amenities sought by users. In an architectural sense much of the focus is on theory within the academy, while the actual development of a great deal of archite cture is not produced by university trained architects. 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Investigation on the Privacy and Security issues in Cloud Computing

Question: Discuss about the Investigation on the Privacy and Security issues in Cloud Computing. Answer: Cloud computing is an advanced information techniques to store anything at anywhere, just like keeping everything in the cloud. It is a paradigm of information technology to retain data over the internet rather than hard drive of a computer (Mell and Grance, 2011). In other words, a term cloud computing came by the concept of accessing anything in an application of "the cloud" without any requisites to be made by user to store in any specified place to expand access to an information (Armbrust et.al. 2010). The services of cloud computing provides several glance of computing. These glances include aiding to lower down costs of any large capital expenses on upgrading hardware, ease to cope with any future requirement, soothes an efficiency of business affairs, create an innovative and improved project in IT sector and so on. Eventually it a latest entry efficient technology that attracts multiple numbers of cloud service providers and it is truly connate as real game changer for technology sector (Qian, Luo and Guo, 2009). The important link to cloud computing is a subject of privacy and security concerns. At the widest level, privacy termed as a most crucial human right that comprehends the right to isolation. In the context of marketable view, privacy demands the shield for the consumer of cloud computing. For every organisation, privacy brings the applicability of various legislation, governmental strategies, and ethics to maintain privacy on individuals data. It is very significant requirement to consider any risk or threat to privacy in the cloud computing. Vital steps requisite to protect privacy threat include managing all minute information of a consumer by way of gathering, relocating, handling, allocating or storing. Nevertheless, privacy is a core element to protect every individual social network as it may cause severe attack on their secrecy. The issue is data proliferation and inadequate data flow in Trans-border- data proliferation is an inbuilt feature of cloud computing where issue arise in a case when an application of cloud computing unable to control multiple data centres of owners ((Chen and Zhao 2012). Trans-border data flow entails a difficulty in assessing a cloud based environments among multiple users at one time. Just as privacy, a security is another vital aspect in the perimeter of cloud computing. A perimeter of security establishes assurance limit within any individuals control resources are figured and subtle data is kept and handled (Ren and Wang, 2012). Nevertheless, security is treated as a grave barrier in the success of cloud computing. The main issue in concern of security in cloud computing is that lack of Standardization. There is no proper standardisation among communication between user and within cloud computing sources. Such lack in standardization establishes difficult grounds for best security practices. Another facet of cloud computing affected mainly in four main segments of issues that are divided as following Ethical Issues The ethical issues are inspired by Kantianism theory and Consequentialism theory. Both the theories focus on the general perspective of individual ethical values. According to Kantianism theory, an action does not depend on the consequences of the action of rightness or wrongness but depends on an individual will that whether he shall fulfil his duty or not. While, the Consequentialism theory deals with a consequences of actions whose outcome of an action is right for the benefits of a public. For example, the stakeholder like cloud service providers entitled to have a rightful access of their consumers personal details but they are also burdened by the allegation on the matter of compromising their consumers personal details. Thus, theres always a possibility in a risk of security and privacy in a conditions such as data theft, leakage of secured data and loss of users trust in cloud computing stakeholders (Yang, and Tate, 2012). Social Issues .When one completely put a trust and reliability on the cloud services creates a social issue regard to privacy and security concerns. Other problem highlights when a consumer of cloud services shared his data with stakeholders of cloud. Consequently a consumer suffers outages for non-technical reasons such as issue on target of regulatory actions (Dlodlo, 2011). These situations create social issues due to reckless behaviour of stakeholders of a cloud. The clouds services are considered as a big threat on security concern as it creates complicated and distributed networking services. It also creates risk factor on reliability of cloud services as it retains concealed data of consumer. Professional Issues Every organization is liable to follow a basic standards or norms to protect ambit of individuals privacy and security. As per text of Gartner, a proper investigation should be conduct in cloud computing (Brodkin, 2008). As per UK BCS, the professional issues of cloud computing deals mainly with four codes of conduct Public interest- a public interest lies mainly in subject of health, privacy, security and public welfare. It emphasised to support certain factor like recognizing legitimate rights of third parties. Its aim to evade discrimination of sex, age, caste, creed, colour etc. Professional competence and integrity-It includes upgrading of self-knowledge and skills. It enhances understanding over legislation of information technology in order to implement professional responsibilities, respect and avoiding any malicious action of any unethical activities like bribery. Duty to relevant authority- a professional duty includes performance of responsibility with due care and diligence, avoiding of any conflict of interest, acceptance of responsibility, non-disclosure of any credential information to a third party and avoidance of misrepresentation to products, system and cloud services. Duty to the profession- duty of the profession includes acceptance of personal duty, upholding of the professional value, improving professional standards by participation, an act with integrity, respect to professional relationships, informing members of chartered institute about conviction of criminal offence like bankruptcy or disqualification of a company director and lastly one must support or encourage colleagues in the development of professional ethics. Legal issues Several Legislations supports a privacy and security concern in United Kingdom (Millard, 2013). These are Computer Misuse Act (1990) is an act framed to prohibit or deter criminal access of computer systems. Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) is a law provide the right to right to use information from the UK government.. Copyright, Designs and Patents Act (1988) an act provides protection to the sectors like literature, drama, music and art. Public Interest Disclosure Act (1998) safeguard whistle-blowers from negative treatment given by their own company. The Human Rights Act (1998) an act includes the safeguard of privacy and security concerns of every individual. The Data Protection Act (1998) is the most distinguished legislation whose object is to safeguard the peculiar data of every individual in United Kingdom. (Svantesson and Clarke, 2010). The Privacy and Electronic Communications (EC Directive) Regulations (E-Privacy Regulation) provide particular right of privacy in regard to public access of mobile networks over the internet (Riach, 2007). Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (2000) - an act primarily objects is to control, regulate and monitor any inception of online communication (Taylor et. al., 2010). In conclusion, the investigation in cloud computing on a privacy and security concerns deals primarily with an obligation on Cloud providers and cloud computing organization to put every endeavour to protect the issues of privacy and security of every individuals personal data. In precise, it is vital requisite to adopt an appropriate cloud computing systems that aim to ensure user that privacy and security shall not be illegitimately negotiated. A need of responsible management of individuals data must be a key factor to create the faith in the consumer of cloud amenities. Such responsibility can be enhanced by implementing a several policies in favour of consumer. Undoubtedly, cloud computing deals with many advantages to scale any rapid expansion in data protection but still requires spectator over its implication of services in reference of privacy and security concerns. References Armbrust, M., Fox, A., Griffith, R., Joseph, A.D., Katz, R., Rabkin, A., and Zaharia, M., 2010. A view of cloud computing.Communications of the ACM,53(4), pp.50-58. Brodkin J, 2008, Gartner: Seven cloud-computing security risks, Infoworld, viewed 31 October 2017, from https://www.infoworld.com/article/2652198/security/gartner--seven-cloud-computing-security-risks.html?page=2 Chen, D. and Zhao, H., 2012, March. Data security and privacy protection issues in cloud computing. InComputer Science and Electronics Engineering (ICCSEE), 2012 International Conference on(Vol. 1, pp. 647-651). IEEE. Mell, P. and Grance, T., 2011. The NIST definition of cloud computing. Millard, C.J. ed., 2013.Cloud computing law. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Qian, L., Luo, Z., Du, Y. and Guo, L., 2009. Cloud computing: An overview.Cloud computing, pp.626-631. Ren, K., and Wang, Q., 2012. Security challenges for the public cloud.IEEE Internet Computing,16(1), pp.69-73. Riach, E., 2007. The Privacy and Electronic Communications Directive.NEW LAW JOURNAL,1(7071), pp.379-380. Svantesson, D. and Clarke, R., 2010. Privacy and consumer risks in cloud computing.Computer law security review,26(4), pp.391-397. Taylor, M., Haggerty, J., Gresty, D. and Hegarty, R., 2010. Digital evidence in cloud computing systems.Computer Law Security Review,26(3), pp.304-308. Dlodlo, N., 2011. Legal, privacy, security, access and regulatory issues in cloud computing. InProceedings of the European Conference on Information Management Evaluation (pp. 161-168). Yang, H. and Tate, M., 2012. A descriptive literature review and classification of cloud computing research.CAIS,31, p.2.